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Cronobacter Support
04-27-2009, 09:52 AM
1st International Conference on Cronobacter Poster Abstract 10

Comparison of the ISO/TS 22964 procedure with a new one-broth strategy for Cronobacter spp. detection in environmental and product samples

The current ISO standard method for detection of Enterobacteriaceae (21528-1:2004) includes enrichment in EE broth, which has been shown to be inhibitory to some members of this family, notably Cronobacter spp. A shortened procedure omitting the EE broth has been proposed (Joosten et al. 2008), however competition from Gram-positive flora may be detrimental to the effective recovery of low levels of target organisms in some sample matrices. In a recently finished study we investigated novel cost effective modifications, designed to improve ISO 21528-1:2004 for the detection of Enterobacteriaceae by a one broth strategy. Supplementation of buffered peptone water (BPW) with 8-hydroxyquinoline, ammonium iron(III) citrate, sodium deoxycholate and sodium pyruvate (BPW-S) improved the recovery of Enterobacteriaceae from artificially and naturally contaminated samples. The Enterobacteriaceae strains chosen included 16 Cronobacter spp. strains, and especially 9 strains that had been previously found to be particularly sensitive to selective agents used in microbiological growth media. In this study we are comparing the ISO/TS 22964 procedure, the Cronobacter screening broth (CSB) method (Iversen et al. 2008) as well as the new one broth strategy (BPW-S) for Cronobacter spp. detection in different samples from a PIF factory site. Samples divided into 55 finished products (PIF), and 10 supplementary food samples. 10g sample sizes were used, and dilution in BPW and BPW-S was at 1/10. All samples were pre-enriched for 24 h at 37°C. For the one broth strategy, the enriched samples (BPW-S) were streaked directly onto the modified version of Chromogenic E. sakazakii agar - DFI formulation (mDFI; Oxoid Ltd., Basingstoke, UK).

Nicole Giezendanner1, Patrick Druggan2, Carol Iversen3, Peter Stephens 2 and Roger Stephan1

1Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, CH-8057, Zürich, Switzerland. 2Oxoid Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG24 8PW, UK.3 Centre for Food Safety, School of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.